Malino
IUCN VNature Recreation Park
35 km²
Subdivision · IDN
Bulutana
Indonesia
AmTropical, monsoon(53 %)
Species observed
259
Observations
866
Area
26,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 21 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Bulutana : 19 espèces reliées par 17 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
22
Interactions affichées
17
Connectance
0.074
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
259 distinct species · 866 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
18,7°C
Annual rain
3 739mm
Warmest m°
24,6°C
Coldest m°
13,7°C
Elevation: 1 368 m on average (min 593 m, max 2 234 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,7°C
Annual rain
3 739mm
Warmest month
24,6°C
Coldest month
13,7°C
Mean alt.
1 368m
Min
593m
Max
2 234m
Std. dev.
433m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(53 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
46,2g/kg
Clay
35,4%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
31,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Gowa
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
62,9g/kg
Clay
34,6%
Sand
33,8%
Silt
31,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
45,2g/kg
Clay
34,0%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
31,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
30,5g/kg
Clay
37,7%
Sand
31,8%
Silt
30,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest82.1%
Crops0.9%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)16.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
4,0km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
984km²
Discharge in basins
1,9m³/s
Mean precip.
2 705mm/an
Mean T°
24,0°C
Moisture idx
0,42
Mean runoff
1 709mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
472m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,4nW
Built-up
55,1%
Pesticides
0,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN V · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN