Ontologia

Commune · CHL

Bulnes

Chile

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

267

Observations

2 806

Area

425,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 49 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bulnes : 37 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 64 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
50
Interactions affichées
64
Connectance
0.052
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

267 distinct species · 2 806 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 806 obs · 14 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 367
332–1 366
176–331
71–175
< 71

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,4°C

Annual rain

1 194mm

Warmest m°

26,7°C

Coldest m°

4,5°C

Elevation: 96 m on average (min 38 m, max 173 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,4°C
Annual rain
1 194mm
Warmest month
26,7°C
Coldest month
4,5°C
Mean alt.
96m
Min
38m
Max
173m
Std. dev.
26m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

75,3g/kg

Clay

26,5%

Sand

33,9%

Silt

39,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Diguillín

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
102,2g/kg
Clay
25,9%
Sand
34,2%
Silt
39,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
69,5g/kg
Clay
26,2%
Sand
34,0%
Silt
39,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
54,3g/kg
Clay
27,3%
Sand
33,4%
Silt
39,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.5%
Crops44.9%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil1.6%
Other (grassland, water…)37.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 2 lakes · 10 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

137,3km

Lake surface here

0,59km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

4 498km²

Discharge in basins

13,2m³/s

Mean precip.

1 269mm/an

Mean T°

11,5°C

Moisture idx

0,07

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

1 018mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

515m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,9nW

Built-up

63,7%

Pesticides

55,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)