Khangain nuruu
IUCN IINational Park · 1996
9 053 km²
Sum · MNG
Bulgan
Mongolia
DwcCold, dry winter, cold summer(92 %)
Species observed
149
Observations
371
Area
2 666km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 18 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Bulgan : 16 espèces + 2 bulles famille, 21 interactions GloBI documentées sur 3 types (connectance 13.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 2 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).
Espèces affichées
18
Interactions affichées
21
Connectance
0.137
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
149 distinct species · 371 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
-4,9°C
Annual rain
482mm
Warmest m°
16,4°C
Coldest m°
-28,7°C
Elevation: 2 445 m on average (min 1 764 m, max 3 245 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-4,9°C
Annual rain
482mm
Warmest month
16,4°C
Coldest month
-28,7°C
Mean alt.
2 445m
Min
1 764m
Max
3 245m
Std. dev.
336m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DwcCold, dry winter, cold summer(92 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
45,3g/kg
Clay
22,6%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
44,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
67,2g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
45,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
41,3g/kg
Clay
23,0%
Sand
32,6%
Silt
44,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
27,4g/kg
Clay
24,2%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
43,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest23.3%
Crops0.6%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil5.1%
Other (grassland, water…)71.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology11 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
107,2km
Lake surface here
0,07km²
Basins crossed
11
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
3 417km²
Discharge in basins
6,3m³/s
Mean precip.
344mm/an
Mean T°
-3,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,43
Max snow
30%
Mean runoff
41mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 394m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Урд тамирsub-area757,4 km²overlap759.50 km²28%
- Bassin de Урд тамирsub-area708,5 km²overlap656.78 km²25%
- Bassin de Урд тамирsub-area344,2 km²overlap345.14 km²13%
- Bassin de Урд тамирын голsub-area953,1 km²overlap265.67 km²10%
- Bassin de Tsenkheriin golsub-area1 408,3 km²overlap189.74 km²7%
- Bassin de zuun mod golsub-area578,4 km²overlap168.52 km²6%
- Bassin de Zuun Modnii golsub-area214,1 km²overlap110.83 km²4%
- Bassin de Орхон гол ᠣᠷᠬᠤᠨ ᠭᠣᠤᠯsub-area1 150,4 km²overlap102.11 km²4%
- Bassin de Түйн гол ᠲᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠤᠯsub-area2 861 km²overlap34.79 km²1%
2 more basinssorted by overlap
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
0,0%
Pesticides
0,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN