Ontologia

Commune · ETH

Bugna

Ethiopia

AwTropical, savannah(67 %)

Species observed

12

Observations

13

Area

1 194,4km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.

Species present

12 distinct species · 13 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

13 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6
6–5
1–5
1–0
< 1

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

20,2°C

Annual rain

809mm

Warmest m°

29,3°C

Coldest m°

11,7°C

Elevation: 1 962 m on average (min 1 470 m, max 2 628 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,2°C
Annual rain
809mm
Warmest month
29,3°C
Coldest month
11,7°C
Mean alt.
1 962m
Min
1 470m
Max
2 628m
Std. dev.
270m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(67 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,0

Org. C

21,2g/kg

Clay

37,6%

Sand

31,1%

Silt

31,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Semen Wello

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
33,3g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
32,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
17,9g/kg
Clay
37,2%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
31,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
12,5g/kg
Clay
40,4%
Sand
29,1%
Silt
30,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest8.2%
Crops41.4%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil2.3%
Other (grassland, water…)48.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

111,5km

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

6 484km²

Discharge in basins

66,3m³/s

Mean precip.

865mm/an

Mean T°

18,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,50

Mean runoff

160mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 131m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

10,2%

Pesticides

3,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)