Ontologia

Commune · IND

Budhana

India

CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

26

Observations

41

Area

536km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 13 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Budhana : 12 espèces reliées par 10 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
13
Interactions affichées
10
Connectance
0.128
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

26 distinct species · 41 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

41 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 30
30–29
9–29
9–8
< 9

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,2°C

Annual rain

931mm

Warmest m°

38,6°C

Coldest m°

7,5°C

Elevation: 235 m on average (min 222 m, max 243 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,2°C
Annual rain
931mm
Warmest month
38,6°C
Coldest month
7,5°C
Mean alt.
235m
Min
222m
Max
243m
Std. dev.
4m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

10,1g/kg

Clay

23,6%

Sand

37,7%

Silt

38,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Muzaffarnagar

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
15,4g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
39,6%
Silt
39,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
8,4g/kg
Clay
22,6%
Sand
38,5%
Silt
38,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
6,5g/kg
Clay
27,8%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
37,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest16.3%
Crops65.2%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)16.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

70,5km

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

17 781km²

Discharge in basins

11,6m³/s

Mean precip.

994mm/an

Mean T°

24,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,40

Mean runoff

187mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

256m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

9hab/km²

Night light

1,7nW

Built-up

162,8%

Pesticides

1,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)