Lüneburger Heide
IUCN IVNature Reserve · 2021
234 km²
Subdivision · DEU
Buchholz in der Nordheide
Germany
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Area
74,8km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
9,0°C
Annual rain
841mm
Warmest m°
21,9°C
Coldest m°
-1,1°C
Elevation: 69 m on average (min 38 m, max 110 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,0°C
Annual rain
841mm
Warmest month
21,9°C
Coldest month
-1,1°C
Mean alt.
69m
Min
38m
Max
110m
Std. dev.
18m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
53,7g/kg
Clay
10,4%
Sand
62,0%
Silt
27,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Harburg
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
85,3g/kg
Clay
10,8%
Sand
61,7%
Silt
27,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
42,6g/kg
Clay
9,5%
Sand
62,7%
Silt
27,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
33,2g/kg
Clay
10,9%
Sand
61,8%
Silt
27,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest44.4%
Crops24.8%
Built-up2.9%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)27.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
3hab/km²
Night light
1,9nW
Built-up
285,9%
Pesticides
35,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas12
IUCN IV · 4IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN V · 4
Lüneburger Heide
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021
233 km²
Lüneburger Heide
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2001
233 km²
Rosengarten - Kiekeberg - Stuvenwald
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 2021
57 km²
Klecker Wald und Umgebung
IUCN VLandscape Protection Area · 1991
12 km²
Este, Bötersheimer Heide, Glüsinger Bruch und Osterbruch
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2018
11 km²
Complete list12 protected areas
- Lüneburger HeideNature ReserveIUCN IV2021234 km²
- Lüneburger HeideSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2021233 km²
- Lüneburger HeideSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2001233 km²
- Rosengarten - Kiekeberg - StuvenwaldLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V202157 km²
- Klecker Wald und UmgebungLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V199112 km²
- Este, Bötersheimer Heide, Glüsinger Bruch und OsterbruchSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201811 km²
- SeeveSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20199 km²
- EstetalNature ReserveIUCN IV20207 km²
- Lohbergen, Höllental und angrenzende FlächenLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V19986 km²
- SeeveNature ReserveIUCN IV20195 km²
- Seppenser Bach, Steinbach und angrenzende TalbereicheLandscape Protection AreaIUCN V19853 km²
- BrunsbergNature ReserveIUCN IV19541 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN