Ontologia

Commune · CHE

Brusio

Switzerland

DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(39 %)

Species observed

2 857

Observations

26 951

Area

46,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Brusio : 11 espèces reliées par 149 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 32.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 20 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
149
Connectance
0.320
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 857 distinct species · 26 951 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

26 951 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 20 878
20 878–20 877
20 878–20 877
20 878–20 877
< 20 878

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

2,1°C

Annual rain

1 249mm

Warmest m°

17,0°C

Coldest m°

-15,8°C

Elevation: 1 803 m on average (min 841 m, max 2 607 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
2,1°C
Annual rain
1 249mm
Warmest month
17,0°C
Coldest month
-15,8°C
Mean alt.
1 803m
Min
841m
Max
2 607m
Std. dev.
543m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(39 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

52,5g/kg

Clay

19,8%

Sand

44,5%

Silt

35,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Bernina

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
77,5g/kg
Clay
20,8%
Sand
43,0%
Silt
36,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
48,8g/kg
Clay
19,4%
Sand
44,3%
Silt
36,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
31,1g/kg
Clay
19,2%
Sand
46,1%
Silt
34,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest41.1%
Crops0.8%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil10.3%
Other (grassland, water…)47.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

11,4km

Lake surface here

0,15km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 615km²

Discharge in basins

1,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 107mm/an

Mean T°

3,1°C

Moisture idx

0,46

Max snow

36%

Mean runoff

1 002mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 844m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

30,8%

Pesticides

10,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas17

IUCN IV · 13IUCN Not Assigned · 3IUCN Not Reported · 1

Val Fontana

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

42 km²

Cavaione

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National Importance · 2010

0 km²

Li Murus

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National Importance · 2010

0 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN