Ontologia

Municipality · NLD

Breda

Netherlands

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

10 004

Observations

936 513

Area

129,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Breda : 21 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 96 interactions GloBI sur 7 types (connectance 15.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
96
Connectance
0.152
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

10 004 distinct species · 936 513 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

936 513 obs · 6 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 259 354
259 354–259 353
199 826–259 353
171 392–199 825
< 171 392

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,4°C

Annual rain

881mm

Warmest m°

22,1°C

Coldest m°

0,7°C

Elevation: 4 m on average (min -1 m, max 10 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,4°C
Annual rain
881mm
Warmest month
22,1°C
Coldest month
0,7°C
Mean alt.
4m
Min
-1m
Max
10m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

59,3g/kg

Clay

24,3%

Sand

41,1%

Silt

34,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
74,9g/kg
Clay
24,8%
Sand
40,4%
Silt
34,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
39,8g/kg
Clay
23,1%
Sand
42,0%
Silt
34,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
63,2g/kg
Clay
25,1%
Sand
40,9%
Silt
34,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.8%
Crops21.9%
Built-up7.1%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)50.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 11 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

48,9km

Lake surface here

0,35km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

32 771km²

Discharge in basins

1,8m³/s

Mean precip.

790mm/an

Mean T°

9,7°C

Moisture idx

0,12

Max snow

11%

Mean runoff

450mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

12m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

8hab/km²

Night light

10,2nW

Built-up

706,6%

Pesticides

59,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Assigned · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marine · 1

NNN-NB

IUCN Not Assigned

Nature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2015

1 317 km²

Ulvenhoutse Bos

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010

1 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN