Ontologia

Subdivision · DEU

Bottrop

Germany

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

2 876

Observations

26 865

Area

100,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bottrop : 33 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 126 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 14.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
126
Connectance
0.140
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 876 distinct species · 26 865 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

26 865 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 15 224
15 224–15 223
15 224–15 223
7 907–15 223
< 7 907

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,2°C

Annual rain

904mm

Warmest m°

22,5°C

Coldest m°

-0,0°C

Elevation: 54 m on average (min 33 m, max 77 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,2°C
Annual rain
904mm
Warmest month
22,5°C
Coldest month
-0,0°C
Mean alt.
54m
Min
33m
Max
77m
Std. dev.
10m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

43,9g/kg

Clay

14,0%

Sand

62,2%

Silt

23,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Bottrop

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
71,9g/kg
Clay
14,0%
Sand
61,6%
Silt
24,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
32,5g/kg
Clay
14,0%
Sand
61,9%
Silt
24,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
27,4g/kg
Clay
13,9%
Sand
63,0%
Silt
23,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest30.6%
Crops24.0%
Built-up5.6%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)39.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

10,3km

Lake surface here

0,41km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

153 687km²

Discharge in basins

70,9m³/s

Mean precip.

818mm/an

Mean T°

9,7°C

Moisture idx

0,11

Max snow

14%

Mean runoff

294mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

65m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

6hab/km²

Night light

5,3nW

Built-up

557,8%

Pesticides

23,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas54

IUCN V · 30IUCN IV · 20IUCN Not Reported · 4
Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN