Ontologia

Commune · ETH

Bora

Ethiopia

AwTropical, savannah(98 %)

Species observed

377

Observations

1 601

Area

411,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bora : 28 espèces reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 5.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.059
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

377 distinct species · 1 601 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 601 obs · 8 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 554
554–553
311–553
260–310
< 260

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

21,0°C

Annual rain

648mm

Warmest m°

28,7°C

Coldest m°

12,7°C

Elevation: 1 658 m on average (min 1 589 m, max 2 095 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,0°C
Annual rain
648mm
Warmest month
28,7°C
Coldest month
12,7°C
Mean alt.
1 658m
Min
1 589m
Max
2 095m
Std. dev.
64m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(98 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

19,6g/kg

Clay

28,7%

Sand

28,9%

Silt

42,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Misraq Shewa

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
28,2g/kg
Clay
28,2%
Sand
29,3%
Silt
42,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
17,3g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
28,4%
Silt
42,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
13,2g/kg
Clay
28,6%
Sand
29,0%
Silt
42,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest3.7%
Crops38.5%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil5.9%
Other (grassland, water…)51.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 6 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

19,7km

Lake surface here

62,72km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

8 943km²

Discharge in basins

7,8m³/s

Mean precip.

892mm/an

Mean T°

19,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,48

Mean runoff

205mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 826m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (6, top by area)

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

36,1%

Pesticides

3,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)