Natural Environment Conservation Areas
IUCN VINatural Environment Conservation Areas · 2019
9 792 km²
Commune · KOR
Bongsu
South Korea
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(72 %)
Species observed
597
Observations
1 032
Area
32,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Bongsu : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 44 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
44
Connectance
0.095
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
597 distinct species · 1 032 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
13,1°C
Annual rain
1 472mm
Warmest m°
28,9°C
Coldest m°
-5,3°C
Elevation: 238 m on average (min 73 m, max 493 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,1°C
Annual rain
1 472mm
Warmest month
28,9°C
Coldest month
-5,3°C
Mean alt.
238m
Min
73m
Max
493m
Std. dev.
97m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(72 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
32,9g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
33,6%
Silt
37,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Uiryeong
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
54,9g/kg
Clay
28,2%
Sand
33,7%
Silt
38,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
27,3g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
33,6%
Silt
37,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
16,5g/kg
Clay
29,4%
Sand
33,6%
Silt
37,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest73.8%
Crops8.5%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)16.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
9,0km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
1 336km²
Discharge in basins
0,4m³/s
Mean precip.
1 373mm/an
Mean T°
12,5°C
Moisture idx
0,21
Max snow
4%
Mean runoff
429mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
212m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,7nW
Built-up
90,4%
Pesticides
56,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN IV · 3IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 2
Catchment Reserve Protection Area
IUCN IVCatchment Reserve Protection Area · 2009
3 052 km²
Forest Genetic Resources Reserve
IUCN IVForest Genetic Resources Reserve · 2009
1 883 km²
Gyeongnam Uiryeong Bongsumyeon
IUCN IVWildlife Protection Area · 2004
1 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN