Catchment Reserve Protection Area
IUCN IVCatchment Reserve Protection Area · 2009
3 052 km²
Commune · KOR
Bongsan
South Korea
DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(95 %)
Species observed
613
Observations
1 437
Area
80,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Bongsan : 30 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 53 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
53
Connectance
0.089
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
613 distinct species · 1 437 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,3°C
Annual rain
1 352mm
Warmest m°
27,8°C
Coldest m°
-6,4°C
Elevation: 331 m on average (min 174 m, max 818 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,3°C
Annual rain
1 352mm
Warmest month
27,8°C
Coldest month
-6,4°C
Mean alt.
331m
Min
174m
Max
818m
Std. dev.
126m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(95 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
37,4g/kg
Clay
27,1%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
38,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Hapcheon
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
58,3g/kg
Clay
26,6%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
38,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
34,7g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
34,6%
Silt
38,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
19,3g/kg
Clay
27,4%
Sand
34,6%
Silt
38,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest68.3%
Crops8.8%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)21.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
23,7km
Lake surface here
9,25km²
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
1 336km²
Discharge in basins
1,2m³/s
Mean precip.
1 366mm/an
Mean T°
11,0°C
Moisture idx
0,22
Max snow
4%
Mean runoff
497mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
402m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,4nW
Built-up
41,9%
Pesticides
59,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN IV · 4🌊 Marine · 2
Forest Genetic Resources Reserve
IUCN IVForest Genetic Resources Reserve · 2009
1 883 km²
Disaster Prevention Reserve
IUCN IVDisaster Prevention Reserve · 2009
35 km²
Gyeongnam Hapcheon Bongsanmyeon
IUCN IVWildlife Protection Area · 2012
4 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN