Ontologia

Commune · KOR

Bonghyeon

South Korea

DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(97 %)

Species observed

653

Observations

2 032

Area

52km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bonghyeon : 30 espèces reliées par 73 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 8.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
73
Connectance
0.085
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

653 distinct species · 2 032 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 032 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 178
1 178–1 177
1 178–1 177
1 178–1 177
< 1 178

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,9°C

Annual rain

1 574mm

Warmest m°

26,8°C

Coldest m°

-9,4°C

Elevation: 437 m on average (min 192 m, max 949 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,9°C
Annual rain
1 574mm
Warmest month
26,8°C
Coldest month
-9,4°C
Mean alt.
437m
Min
192m
Max
949m
Std. dev.
163m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(97 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

41,1g/kg

Clay

31,3%

Sand

27,0%

Silt

41,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Yeongju

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
71,1g/kg
Clay
30,5%
Sand
27,4%
Silt
42,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
31,3g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
27,4%
Silt
42,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
21,0g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
26,3%
Silt
40,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest55.6%
Crops17.5%
Built-up1.5%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)24.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3,7km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

6 629km²

Discharge in basins

0,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 206mm/an

Mean T°

10,5°C

Moisture idx

0,13

Max snow

5%

Mean runoff

481mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

328m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,8nW

Built-up

148,4%

Pesticides

57,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN VI · 2IUCN IV · 2IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 2

Sobaeksan

IUCN II

National Park · 1987

322 km²

Punggi

IUCN VI

Water Source Protection Area · 1987

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN