Gyeongsangnam-do Urban Natural Park Areas
IUCN IVUrban Natural Park Areas · 2005
57 km²
Commune · KOR
Bongam
South Korea
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
186
Observations
489
Area
6,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Bongam : 18 espèces reliées par 63 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 13.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
63
Connectance
0.136
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
186 distinct species · 489 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,1°C
Annual rain
1 490mm
Warmest m°
28,7°C
Coldest m°
-3,2°C
Elevation: 82 m on average (min -3 m, max 134 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,1°C
Annual rain
1 490mm
Warmest month
28,7°C
Coldest month
-3,2°C
Mean alt.
82m
Min
-3m
Max
134m
Std. dev.
49m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
29,4g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
38,8%
Silt
34,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vaGLiMaggregated to Changwon
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
49,1g/kg
Clay
25,4%
Sand
39,4%
Silt
35,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
23,8g/kg
Clay
25,9%
Sand
39,2%
Silt
34,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
15,2g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
37,6%
Silt
33,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest57.8%
Crops4.0%
Built-up9.6%
Bare soil1.1%
Other (grassland, water…)27.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
0,2km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
300km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
1 467mm/an
Mean T°
13,5°C
Moisture idx
0,29
Max snow
4%
Mean runoff
576mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
138m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
23hab/km²
Night light
18,9nW
Built-up
958,4%
Pesticides
58,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN IV · 2🌊 Marine · 1
Masan Bay Bongam
IUCN IVWetland Protected Area - Tidal Flat
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN