Ontologia

Commune · CHE

Bonfol

Switzerland

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

3 624

Observations

51 146

Area

12km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 56 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bonfol : 27 espèces reliées par 219 interactions GloBI sur 7 types (connectance 8.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 46 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
73
Interactions affichées
219
Connectance
0.083
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 624 distinct species · 51 146 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

51 146 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 40 104
40 104–40 103
40 104–40 103
5 884–40 103
< 5 884

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,7°C

Annual rain

1 295mm

Warmest m°

23,0°C

Coldest m°

-2,6°C

Elevation: 456 m on average (min 445 m, max 478 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,7°C
Annual rain
1 295mm
Warmest month
23,0°C
Coldest month
-2,6°C
Mean alt.
456m
Min
445m
Max
478m
Std. dev.
9m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

45,6g/kg

Clay

28,7%

Sand

16,9%

Silt

54,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Porrentruy

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
85,1g/kg
Clay
28,0%
Sand
17,3%
Silt
54,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
32,3g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
16,6%
Silt
54,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
19,5g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
16,9%
Silt
54,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest39.3%
Crops35.1%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)24.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3,4km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 195km²

Discharge in basins

0,3m³/s

Mean precip.

946mm/an

Mean T°

9,1°C

Moisture idx

0,14

Max snow

11%

Mean runoff

684mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

441m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,2nW

Built-up

84,3%

Pesticides

55,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas10

IUCN IV · 5IUCN Not Assigned · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2

Jura alsacien

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2009

40 km²

Bonfol

IUCN Not Assigned

Emerald Sites · 2009

2 km²

Bonfol

IUCN Not Reported

Emerald Network

2 km²

Etangs de Bonfol

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Amphibian Spawning Areas of National Importance · 2001

2 km²

Etangs Rougeat

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Amphibian Spawning Areas of National Importance · 2001

1 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN