Ontologia

Commune · IDN

Bondoala

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

13

Observations

14

Area

126,6km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Sample of 5 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bondoala : 5 espèces reliées par 3 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 30.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
5
Interactions affichées
3
Connectance
0.300
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

13 distinct species · 14 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

14 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 14
14–13
14–13
14–13
< 14

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,4°C

Annual rain

2 020mm

Warmest m°

30,0°C

Coldest m°

22,7°C

Elevation: 43 m on average (min 1 m, max 286 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,4°C
Annual rain
2 020mm
Warmest month
30,0°C
Coldest month
22,7°C
Mean alt.
43m
Min
1m
Max
286m
Std. dev.
64m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,0

Org. C

33,6g/kg

Clay

38,4%

Sand

31,1%

Silt

30,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Konawe

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
43,5g/kg
Clay
36,5%
Sand
32,4%
Silt
31,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
33,2g/kg
Clay
37,0%
Sand
31,8%
Silt
31,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
24,2g/kg
Clay
41,8%
Sand
29,1%
Silt
29,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest52.0%
Crops4.1%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil1.2%
Other (grassland, water…)42.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

19,5km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

6 906km²

Discharge in basins

30,3m³/s

Mean precip.

2 081mm/an

Mean T°

26,5°C

Moisture idx

0,26

Mean runoff

628mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

123m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

7,3nW

Built-up

66,8%

Pesticides

0,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Sub-administrations15