Ontologia

Subdivision · IDN

Bondawuna

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

4

Observations

4

Area

13,2km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.

Species present

4 distinct species · 4 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4
4–3
4–3
4–3
< 4

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,3°C

Annual rain

2 741mm

Warmest m°

29,2°C

Coldest m°

21,9°C

Elevation: 271 m on average (min 83 m, max 631 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,3°C
Annual rain
2 741mm
Warmest month
29,2°C
Coldest month
21,9°C
Mean alt.
271m
Min
83m
Max
631m
Std. dev.
155m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

47,7g/kg

Clay

34,5%

Sand

33,3%

Silt

32,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Bone Bolango

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
57,0g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
32,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
44,4g/kg
Clay
34,2%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
32,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
41,8g/kg
Clay
36,4%
Sand
32,3%
Silt
31,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest86.3%
Crops0.3%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)13.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

2

Max drainage

26 188km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

1 657mm/an

Mean T°

24,4°C

Moisture idx

0,06

Mean runoff

646mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

481m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

20,4%

Pesticides

0,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)