Ontologia

Municipality · NIC

Bonanza

Nicaragua

AfTropical, rainforest(72 %)

Species observed

1 344

Observations

11 199

Area

1 786,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 19 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bonanza : 12 espèces reliées par 31 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 16.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
20
Interactions affichées
31
Connectance
0.163
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 344 distinct species · 11 199 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 199 obs · 35 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 627
745–3 626
356–744
51–355
< 51

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,3°C

Annual rain

2 653mm

Warmest m°

30,4°C

Coldest m°

19,5°C

Elevation: 249 m on average (min 52 m, max 695 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,3°C
Annual rain
2 653mm
Warmest month
30,4°C
Coldest month
19,5°C
Mean alt.
249m
Min
52m
Max
695m
Std. dev.
134m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(72 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,7

Org. C

34,9g/kg

Clay

36,2%

Sand

32,5%

Silt

31,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
51,9g/kg
Clay
34,0%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
32,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
32,4g/kg
Clay
35,3%
Sand
32,9%
Silt
31,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
20,5g/kg
Clay
39,2%
Sand
30,7%
Silt
30,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest68.0%
Crops3.8%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)28.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 1 lakes · 63 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

584,9km

Lake surface here

0,80km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

3 119km²

Discharge in basins

83,8m³/s

Mean precip.

2 495mm/an

Mean T°

25,0°C

Moisture idx

0,40

Mean runoff

1 459mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

194m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (63, ord ≥ 4)

51 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

7,8%

Pesticides

7,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN IV · 4IUCN Not Applicable · 1

Bosawas

IUCN IV

Nature Reserve · 2001

6 804 km²

Pis Pis

IUCN IV

Nature Reserve · 1991

44 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN