Ontologia

Commune · PER

Bolivar

Peru

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(47 %)

Species observed

158

Observations

408

Area

734,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 23 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bolivar : 19 espèces reliées par 19 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
19
Connectance
0.075
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

158 distinct species · 408 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

408 obs · 10 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 191
191–190
61–190
16–60
< 16

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,0°C

Annual rain

1 808mm

Warmest m°

17,6°C

Coldest m°

5,3°C

Elevation: 2 942 m on average (min 1 143 m, max 4 400 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,0°C
Annual rain
1 808mm
Warmest month
17,6°C
Coldest month
5,3°C
Mean alt.
2 942m
Min
1 143m
Max
4 400m
Std. dev.
809m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(47 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

58,5g/kg

Clay

24,7%

Sand

40,6%

Silt

34,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Bolívar

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
75,5g/kg
Clay
24,4%
Sand
40,9%
Silt
34,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
58,9g/kg
Clay
24,5%
Sand
40,8%
Silt
34,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
41,1g/kg
Clay
25,2%
Sand
40,2%
Silt
34,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest16.0%
Crops2.0%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil6.7%
Other (grassland, water…)75.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 1 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

17,2km

Lake surface here

0,23km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

33 213km²

Discharge in basins

60,3m³/s

Mean precip.

897mm/an

Mean T°

13,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,35

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

669mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 775m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

1,6%

Pesticides

34,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)