Ontologia

Commune · POL

Bolesławiec (rural)

Poland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(97 %)

Species observed

1 187

Observations

6 073

Area

289,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 17 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bolesławiec (rural) : 11 espèces reliées par 24 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
20
Interactions affichées
24
Connectance
0.126
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 187 distinct species · 6 073 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

6 073 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 382
2 382–2 381
806–2 381
418–805
< 418

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,9°C

Annual rain

742mm

Warmest m°

22,9°C

Coldest m°

-3,6°C

Elevation: 189 m on average (min 142 m, max 259 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,9°C
Annual rain
742mm
Warmest month
22,9°C
Coldest month
-3,6°C
Mean alt.
189m
Min
142m
Max
259m
Std. dev.
29m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(97 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

32,7g/kg

Clay

13,3%

Sand

51,5%

Silt

35,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Bolesławiec

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
59,3g/kg
Clay
12,4%
Sand
52,3%
Silt
35,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
23,5g/kg
Clay
11,5%
Sand
52,9%
Silt
35,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
15,4g/kg
Clay
15,9%
Sand
49,2%
Silt
34,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest45.4%
Crops32.2%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil1.0%
Other (grassland, water…)20.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 6 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

56,0km

Lake surface here

1,55km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

3 218km²

Discharge in basins

7,5m³/s

Mean precip.

619mm/an

Mean T°

7,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,14

Max snow

22%

Mean runoff

236mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

251m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (6, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,5nW

Built-up

50,8%

Pesticides

14,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1

Bory Dolnośląskie

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

1 721 km²

Dolina Bobru

IUCN Not Assigned

Protected Landscape Area · 2003

119 km²

Dolina Dolnej Kwisy

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2023

60 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN