Site Ramsar du Complexe W
IUCN IIWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2007
9 269 km²
Commune · BEN
Bogo-Bogo
Benin
BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)
Species observed
96
Observations
343
Area
125,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Bogo-Bogo : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 43 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 8.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
43
Connectance
0.087
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
96 distinct species · 343 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
29,3°C
Annual rain
709mm
Warmest m°
41,0°C
Coldest m°
18,4°C
Elevation: 195 m on average (min 161 m, max 232 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
29,3°C
Annual rain
709mm
Warmest month
41,0°C
Coldest month
18,4°C
Mean alt.
195m
Min
161m
Max
232m
Std. dev.
18m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
8,1g/kg
Clay
19,5%
Sand
55,9%
Silt
24,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Karimama
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
10,1g/kg
Clay
17,0%
Sand
58,5%
Silt
24,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
8,7g/kg
Clay
18,4%
Sand
56,5%
Silt
25,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
5,5g/kg
Clay
23,0%
Sand
52,7%
Silt
24,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest7.1%
Crops38.6%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)53.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
18,6km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
1 251 590km²
Discharge in basins
496,1m³/s
Mean precip.
695mm/an
Mean T°
28,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,65
Mean runoff
92mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
196m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Built-up
21,7%
Pesticides
10,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN