Ontologia

City · KGZ

Biškek

Kyrgyzstan

DsaCold, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

709

Observations

9 518

Area

193,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 49 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Biškek : 38 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 123 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 10.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
49
Interactions affichées
123
Connectance
0.105
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

709 distinct species · 9 518 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

9 518 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 7 825
7 825–7 824
1 394–7 824
209–1 393
< 209

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,1°C

Annual rain

541mm

Warmest m°

29,6°C

Coldest m°

-6,6°C

Elevation: 749 m on average (min 668 m, max 918 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,1°C
Annual rain
541mm
Warmest month
29,6°C
Coldest month
-6,6°C
Mean alt.
749m
Min
668m
Max
918m
Std. dev.
46m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DsaCold, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,4

Org. C

18,0g/kg

Clay

32,0%

Sand

26,1%

Silt

42,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
26,3g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
26,8%
Silt
42,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
16,2g/kg
Clay
31,5%
Sand
26,2%
Silt
42,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
11,6g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
25,3%
Silt
41,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest2.7%
Crops6.3%
Built-up18.8%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)72.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

57,6km

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

19 668km²

Discharge in basins

16,1m³/s

Mean precip.

426mm/an

Mean T°

6,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,51

Max snow

40%

Mean runoff

57mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 338m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

41hab/km²

Night light

25,2nW

Built-up

1 879,4%

Pesticides

5,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)