Serra Santa Bárbara e Pico Alto - Ilha da Terceira
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2009
47 km²
Commune · PRT
Biscoitos
Portugal
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(64 %)
Species observed
1 180
Observations
52 619
Area
27,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 47 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Biscoitos : 41 espèces dont 4 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 66 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
49
Interactions affichées
66
Connectance
0.056
Patrimoniales
4
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 180 distinct species · 52 619 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
15,8°C
Annual rain
1 393mm
Warmest m°
21,0°C
Coldest m°
11,9°C
Elevation: 393 m on average (min -64 m, max 617 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,8°C
Annual rain
1 393mm
Warmest month
21,0°C
Coldest month
11,9°C
Mean alt.
393m
Min
-64m
Max
617m
Std. dev.
182m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(64 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Hydrology
No basin, lake or river intersecting this territory.
Protected areas7
IUCN V · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN Ia · 1IUCN Ib · 1IUCN III · 1🌊 Marine · 3
Planalto Central e Costa Noroeste
IUCN IVHabitats or Species Management Protected Area · 2011
39 km²
Serra de Santa Barbara e dos Misterios Negros
IUCN IaNature Reserve · 2011
16 km²
Planalto Central da Terceira
IUCN VWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2008
13 km²
Biscoito da Ferraria e Pico Alto
IUCN IbNature Reserve · 2011
7 km²
Vinhas dos Biscoitos
IUCN VProtected Landscape · 2011
2 km²
Complete list7 protected areas
- Serra Santa Bárbara e Pico Alto - Ilha da TerceiraSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200947 km²
- Planalto Central e Costa NoroesteHabitats or Species Management Protected AreaIUCN IV201139 km²
- Serra de Santa Barbara e dos Misterios NegrosNature ReserveIUCN Ia201116 km²
- Planalto Central da TerceiraWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN V200813 km²
- Biscoito da Ferraria e Pico AltoNature ReserveIUCN Ib20117 km²
- Vinhas dos BiscoitosProtected LandscapeIUCN V20112 km²
- Furnas do EnxofreNatural MonumentIUCN III20040 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN