Parque Estadual Da Serra Do Mar
IUCN IIPark · 1977
3 223 km²
Municipality · BRA
Brazil
Species observed
833
Observations
7 139
Area
317,4km²
Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Biritiba Mirim : 25 espèces reliées par 26 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 6.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
833 distinct species · 7 139 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
19,4°C
Annual rain
2 183mm
Warmest m°
26,3°C
Coldest m°
11,4°C
Elevation: 793 m on average (min 252 m, max 904 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
42,6g/kg
Clay
36,0%
Sand
39,7%
Silt
24,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
71,6km
Lake surface here
8,78km²
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
5 674km²
Discharge in basins
16,5m³/s
Mean precip.
2 136mm/an
Mean T°
17,7°C
Moisture idx
0,36
Mean runoff
1 337mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
754m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,2nW
Built-up
86,1%
Pesticides
42,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Park · 1977
3 223 km²
Environmental Protection Area · 1987
87 km²
Wildlife Refuge · 2019
24 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN