Ontologia

District · TUR

Birecik

Turkey

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(89 %)

Species observed

846

Observations

60 705

Area

757km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Birecik : 16 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 56 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 18.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
56
Connectance
0.187
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

846 distinct species · 60 705 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

60 705 obs · 19 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 26 130
17 016–26 129
2 169–17 015
266–2 168
< 266

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,8°C

Annual rain

465mm

Warmest m°

38,2°C

Coldest m°

0,2°C

Elevation: 544 m on average (min 329 m, max 800 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,8°C
Annual rain
465mm
Warmest month
38,2°C
Coldest month
0,2°C
Mean alt.
544m
Min
329m
Max
800m
Std. dev.
134m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(89 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

15,8g/kg

Clay

45,8%

Sand

16,5%

Silt

37,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
22,8g/kg
Clay
44,1%
Sand
17,6%
Silt
38,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
12,5g/kg
Clay
45,7%
Sand
16,3%
Silt
37,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
12,1g/kg
Clay
47,5%
Sand
15,6%
Silt
36,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest1.7%
Crops42.8%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil12.9%
Other (grassland, water…)42.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 4 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

60,2km

Lake surface here

23,36km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

102 426km²

Discharge in basins

268,3m³/s

Mean precip.

452mm/an

Mean T°

16,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,68

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

96mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

583m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (4, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,9nW

Built-up

42,2%

Pesticides

15,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)