Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Bilbor

Romania

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(53 %)

Species observed

107

Observations

156

Area

226,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bilbor : 34 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 50 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 7.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
50
Connectance
0.079
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

107 distinct species · 156 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

156 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 72
72–71
16–71
10–15
< 10

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,0°C

Annual rain

881mm

Warmest m°

18,3°C

Coldest m°

-10,9°C

Elevation: 1 208 m on average (min 912 m, max 1 914 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,0°C
Annual rain
881mm
Warmest month
18,3°C
Coldest month
-10,9°C
Mean alt.
1 208m
Min
912m
Max
1 914m
Std. dev.
196m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(53 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

51,4g/kg

Clay

31,9%

Sand

28,5%

Silt

39,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vaGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
74,4g/kg
Clay
31,4%
Sand
28,4%
Silt
40,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
46,7g/kg
Clay
32,1%
Sand
28,2%
Silt
39,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
33,1g/kg
Clay
32,1%
Sand
28,9%
Silt
39,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest63.9%
Crops4.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)30.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

25,2km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

3 001km²

Discharge in basins

3,1m³/s

Mean precip.

733mm/an

Mean T°

5,0°C

Moisture idx

0,03

Max snow

33%

Mean runoff

305mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 067m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

7,3%

Pesticides

2,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1

Călimani - Gurghiu

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009

1 353 km²

Munții Călimani

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2011

292 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN