Ontologia

Department · SEN

Bignona

Senegal

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

1 235

Observations

24 361

Area

5 342,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 20 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bignona : 18 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 22 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 8.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
22
Connectance
0.087
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 235 distinct species · 24 361 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

24 361 obs · 137 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 487
321–4 486
42–320
12–41
< 12

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,9°C

Annual rain

1 136mm

Warmest m°

34,9°C

Coldest m°

18,9°C

Elevation: 13 m on average (min -13 m, max 43 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,9°C
Annual rain
1 136mm
Warmest month
34,9°C
Coldest month
18,9°C
Mean alt.
13m
Min
-13m
Max
43m
Std. dev.
12m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

26,4g/kg

Clay

25,7%

Sand

48,6%

Silt

25,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
32,5g/kg
Clay
26,8%
Sand
47,5%
Silt
25,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
25,1g/kg
Clay
24,9%
Sand
49,5%
Silt
25,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
21,6g/kg
Clay
25,5%
Sand
48,8%
Silt
25,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest29.4%
Crops7.8%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil2.1%
Other (grassland, water…)60.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology13 basins · 48 lakes · 21 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

462,8km

Lake surface here

26,13km²

Basins crossed

13

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

14 867km²

Discharge in basins

101,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 080mm/an

Mean T°

26,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,42

Mean runoff

308mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

18m

Lakes (48, top by area)

39 more lakes

Rivers / streams (21, ord ≥ 4)

9 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

31,8%

Pesticides

4,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas16

IUCN Not Reported · 8IUCN VI · 5IUCN V · 2IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marine · 10

Kalissaye

IUCN V

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2017

300 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations12