Ontologia

Commune · IND

Bhiwandi

India

AmTropical, monsoon(83 %)

Species observed

663

Observations

61 700

Area

700,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bhiwandi : 17 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 44 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 15.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
24
Interactions affichées
44
Connectance
0.159
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

663 distinct species · 61 700 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

61 700 obs · 21 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 53 230
848–53 229
139–847
55–138
< 55

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,6°C

Annual rain

2 307mm

Warmest m°

35,7°C

Coldest m°

16,6°C

Elevation: 46 m on average (min 2 m, max 327 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,6°C
Annual rain
2 307mm
Warmest month
35,7°C
Coldest month
16,6°C
Mean alt.
46m
Min
2m
Max
327m
Std. dev.
50m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(83 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

20,1g/kg

Clay

37,4%

Sand

33,6%

Silt

29,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Thane

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
25,5g/kg
Clay
37,6%
Sand
33,4%
Silt
29,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
19,4g/kg
Clay
37,9%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
28,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
15,5g/kg
Clay
36,6%
Sand
34,2%
Silt
29,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest20.6%
Crops37.0%
Built-up2.7%
Bare soil2.3%
Other (grassland, water…)37.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 2 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

187,3km

Lake surface here

1,06km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

4 488km²

Discharge in basins

286,0m³/s

Mean precip.

2 859mm/an

Mean T°

26,6°C

Moisture idx

0,46

Mean runoff

2 087mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

92m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

8hab/km²

Night light

5,1nW

Built-up

271,4%

Pesticides

2,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)