Ontologia

Commune · POL

Besko

Poland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

399

Observations

2 222

Area

27,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Besko : 27 espèces reliées par 63 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
63
Connectance
0.085
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

399 distinct species · 2 222 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 222 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 222
2 222–2 221
2 222–2 221
2 222–2 221
< 2 222

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,2°C

Annual rain

774mm

Warmest m°

22,4°C

Coldest m°

-6,0°C

Elevation: 302 m on average (min 278 m, max 392 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,2°C
Annual rain
774mm
Warmest month
22,4°C
Coldest month
-6,0°C
Mean alt.
302m
Min
278m
Max
392m
Std. dev.
24m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,7

Org. C

33,4g/kg

Clay

23,9%

Sand

26,4%

Silt

49,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Sanok

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
58,2g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
26,9%
Silt
49,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
22,3g/kg
Clay
24,6%
Sand
26,2%
Silt
49,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
19,7g/kg
Clay
23,9%
Sand
25,9%
Silt
50,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.1%
Crops54.9%
Built-up1.1%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)28.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

9,7km

Lake surface here

0,02km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 079km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

709mm/an

Mean T°

6,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,04

Max snow

22%

Mean runoff

228mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

370m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

107,2%

Pesticides

13,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN Not Assigned · 1

Jaćmierz

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2012

2 km²

Las Hrabeński

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2023

1 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN