Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2004
25 805 km²
Subdivision · IDN
Bento
Indonesia
AfTropical, rainforest(50 %)
Species observed
136
Observations
535
Area
1,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Bento : 28 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 26 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 4.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
26
Connectance
0.049
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
136 distinct species · 535 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
18,0°C
Annual rain
2 625mm
Warmest m°
22,8°C
Coldest m°
13,5°C
Elevation: 1 473 m on average (min 1 464 m, max 1 505 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,0°C
Annual rain
2 625mm
Warmest month
22,8°C
Coldest month
13,5°C
Mean alt.
1 473m
Min
1 464m
Max
1 505m
Std. dev.
17m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(50 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
49,0g/kg
Clay
37,7%
Sand
31,8%
Silt
30,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Kerinci
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
59,8g/kg
Clay
37,0%
Sand
32,3%
Silt
30,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
57,7g/kg
Clay
37,3%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
30,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
29,5g/kg
Clay
38,7%
Sand
31,0%
Silt
30,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest41.0%
Crops5.2%
Built-up2.3%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)51.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
1
Max drainage
1 262km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
2 284mm/an
Mean T°
21,3°C
Moisture idx
0,35
Mean runoff
1 531mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 042m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
7hab/km²
Built-up
226,2%
Pesticides
0,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Applicable · 1🌊 Marine · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN