Penyagolosa (ZEPA)
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
532 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Benafigos
Spain
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(34 %)
Species observed
492
Observations
1 706
Area
35,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Benafigos : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 47 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
47
Connectance
0.108
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
492 distinct species · 1 706 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
13,7°C
Annual rain
652mm
Warmest m°
26,2°C
Coldest m°
2,3°C
Elevation: 682 m on average (min 374 m, max 1 018 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,7°C
Annual rain
652mm
Warmest month
26,2°C
Coldest month
2,3°C
Mean alt.
682m
Min
374m
Max
1 018m
Std. dev.
179m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(34 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
35,8g/kg
Clay
23,0%
Sand
36,0%
Silt
41,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Castellón
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
55,6g/kg
Clay
22,5%
Sand
36,0%
Silt
41,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
31,5g/kg
Clay
23,1%
Sand
35,3%
Silt
41,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
20,3g/kg
Clay
23,4%
Sand
36,8%
Silt
39,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest40.5%
Crops2.2%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil5.0%
Other (grassland, water…)52.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 7 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
6,7km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
1 523km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
536mm/an
Mean T°
12,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,42
Max snow
2%
Mean runoff
62mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
742m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (7, ord ≥ 4)
- Riu de Montlleóord 4len here3.41 km10%total34 km
- Rambla de Benafigosord 2len here1.28 km35%total4 km
- Barranc de la Cormanaord 1len here1.18 km81%total1 km
- Riu Montlleóord 3len here0.60 km51%total1 km
- Barranc de les Cambrellesord 1len here0.20 km3%total6 km
- Riu dels Molinsord 1len here≈ tangenttotal10 km
- Rambla d'Atzenetaord 2len here≈ tangenttotal6 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
18,0%
Pesticides
33,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Reported · 2
Penyagolosa
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)
319 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN