Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Belmira

Colombia

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 089

Observations

9 775

Area

293,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Belmira : 24 espèces reliées par 40 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 7.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
40
Connectance
0.076
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 089 distinct species · 9 775 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

9 775 obs · 8 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 796
3 796–3 795
1 577–3 795
1 060–1 576
< 1 060

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,0°C

Annual rain

3 082mm

Warmest m°

18,1°C

Coldest m°

8,2°C

Elevation: 2 788 m on average (min 2 358 m, max 3 239 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,0°C
Annual rain
3 082mm
Warmest month
18,1°C
Coldest month
8,2°C
Mean alt.
2 788m
Min
2 358m
Max
3 239m
Std. dev.
199m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

98,6g/kg

Clay

31,2%

Sand

34,3%

Silt

34,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: piGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
113,7g/kg
Clay
30,2%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
34,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
96,0g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
34,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
86,1g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
33,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest50.4%
Crops7.6%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)41.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 23 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

86,7km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

35 558km²

Discharge in basins

20,6m³/s

Mean precip.

2 307mm/an

Mean T°

15,9°C

Moisture idx

0,40

Mean runoff

1 459mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 425m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (23, ord ≥ 4)

11 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

6,4%

Pesticides

68,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN VI · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN