Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Belis

Romania

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(70 %)

Species observed

195

Observations

910

Area

205,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Belis : 23 espèces reliées par 84 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 16.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
84
Connectance
0.169
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

195 distinct species · 910 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

910 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 702
702–701
109–701
67–108
< 67

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,8°C

Annual rain

1 188mm

Warmest m°

18,5°C

Coldest m°

-9,3°C

Elevation: 1 197 m on average (min 1 020 m, max 1 507 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,8°C
Annual rain
1 188mm
Warmest month
18,5°C
Coldest month
-9,3°C
Mean alt.
1 197m
Min
1 020m
Max
1 507m
Std. dev.
108m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(70 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

62,9g/kg

Clay

24,5%

Sand

37,0%

Silt

38,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
90,5g/kg
Clay
24,1%
Sand
36,7%
Silt
39,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
61,7g/kg
Clay
24,6%
Sand
36,9%
Silt
38,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
36,4g/kg
Clay
24,6%
Sand
37,6%
Silt
37,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest66.7%
Crops3.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)29.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

43,8km

Lake surface here

4,16km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

640km²

Discharge in basins

2,5m³/s

Mean precip.

821mm/an

Mean T°

5,9°C

Moisture idx

0,11

Max snow

33%

Mean runoff

295mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 095m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

9,9%

Pesticides

3,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN V · 1

Apuseni

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009

759 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN