Vallée de l'oued Soummam
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2009
122 km²
Chef-Lieu-Wilaya · DZA
Bejaia
Algeria
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
1 040
Observations
6 100
Area
118,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 52 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Bejaia : 35 espèces reliées par 95 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 7.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 17 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
52
Interactions affichées
95
Connectance
0.072
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 040 distinct species · 6 100 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
17,5°C
Annual rain
798mm
Warmest m°
28,0°C
Coldest m°
8,1°C
Elevation: 195 m on average (min -40 m, max 455 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,5°C
Annual rain
798mm
Warmest month
28,0°C
Coldest month
8,1°C
Mean alt.
195m
Min
-40m
Max
455m
Std. dev.
120m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
35,9g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
31,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
59,7g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
31,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
27,8g/kg
Clay
33,8%
Sand
34,0%
Silt
32,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
20,1g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
31,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest22.9%
Crops7.2%
Built-up4.9%
Bare soil3.4%
Other (grassland, water…)61.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
15,0km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
9 125km²
Discharge in basins
1,4m³/s
Mean precip.
882mm/an
Mean T°
16,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,14
Max snow
2%
Mean runoff
272mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
309m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
12hab/km²
Night light
11,9nW
Built-up
489,3%
Pesticides
8,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1🌊 Marine · 3
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN