Anzali Wetland
IUCN IVWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1975
195 km²
County · IRN
Bandar-e Anzali
Iran
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(52 %)
Species observed
408
Observations
8 603
Area
225,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Bandar-e Anzali : 24 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 54 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 11.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
54
Connectance
0.116
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
408 distinct species · 8 603 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
16,6°C
Annual rain
1 276mm
Warmest m°
27,3°C
Coldest m°
5,6°C
Elevation: -23 m on average (min -39 m, max 24 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,6°C
Annual rain
1 276mm
Warmest month
27,3°C
Coldest month
5,6°C
Mean alt.
-23m
Min
-39m
Max
24m
Std. dev.
7m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(52 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
46,7g/kg
Clay
35,0%
Sand
22,2%
Silt
42,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
69,1g/kg
Clay
34,8%
Sand
22,3%
Silt
42,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
37,5g/kg
Clay
34,6%
Sand
22,3%
Silt
43,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
33,5g/kg
Clay
35,7%
Sand
21,9%
Silt
42,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest9.4%
Crops26.9%
Built-up3.1%
Bare soil1.7%
Other (grassland, water…)59.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology7 basins · 2 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
8,0km
Lake surface here
35,78km²
Basins crossed
7
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
3 677km²
Discharge in basins
41,6m³/s
Mean precip.
1 048mm/an
Mean T°
14,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,06
Max snow
6%
Mean runoff
286mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
472m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de رودخانه شادیزانsub-area2 158,6 km²overlap151.55 km²67%
- Basin #97940sub-area92,3 km²overlap34.02 km²15%
- Bassin de رودخانه چافرودsub-area193,5 km²overlap25.72 km²11%
- Bassin de شیجان رورsub-area289,5 km²overlap8.59 km²4%
- Bassin de رودخانه اشمکsub-area338,3 km²overlap4.73 km²2%
- Basin #70450sub-area1,2 km²overlap0.91 km²0%
- Basin #99040sub-area15,7 km²overlap0.13 km²0%
Lakes (2, top by area)
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
3hab/km²
Night light
5,4nW
Built-up
305,8%
Pesticides
3,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN IV · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN