Ontologia

Commune · THA

Bala

Thailand

AmTropical, monsoon(67 %)

Species observed

458

Observations

16 036

Area

247,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 14 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bala : 12 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 11 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
14
Interactions affichées
11
Connectance
0.121
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

458 distinct species · 16 036 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

16 036 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 15 956
15 956–15 955
35–15 955
35–34
< 35

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,9°C

Annual rain

1 958mm

Warmest m°

32,5°C

Coldest m°

20,7°C

Elevation: 206 m on average (min 74 m, max 424 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,9°C
Annual rain
1 958mm
Warmest month
32,5°C
Coldest month
20,7°C
Mean alt.
206m
Min
74m
Max
424m
Std. dev.
78m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(67 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

27,3g/kg

Clay

33,3%

Sand

36,6%

Silt

30,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Ka Bang

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
40,9g/kg
Clay
30,9%
Sand
37,9%
Silt
31,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
25,5g/kg
Clay
31,3%
Sand
37,8%
Silt
30,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
15,4g/kg
Clay
37,8%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
28,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest97.2%
Crops0.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)2.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

4

Max drainage

1 881km²

Discharge in basins

5,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 827mm/an

Mean T°

26,7°C

Moisture idx

0,11

Mean runoff

871mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

146m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

12,2%

Pesticides

13,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN VI · 1

Pedu

IUCN VI

Forest Reserve · 2007

140 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN