Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Bala

Romania

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(41 %)

Species observed

27

Observations

149

Area

112,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 9 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bala : 7 espèces reliées par 7 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 19.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
9
Interactions affichées
7
Connectance
0.194
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

27 distinct species · 149 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

149 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 73
73–72
73–72
43–72
< 43

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,0°C

Annual rain

855mm

Warmest m°

25,4°C

Coldest m°

-4,8°C

Elevation: 365 m on average (min 208 m, max 568 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,0°C
Annual rain
855mm
Warmest month
25,4°C
Coldest month
-4,8°C
Mean alt.
365m
Min
208m
Max
568m
Std. dev.
100m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(41 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

29,1g/kg

Clay

32,6%

Sand

36,3%

Silt

31,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
49,4g/kg
Clay
31,3%
Sand
38,1%
Silt
30,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
22,9g/kg
Clay
31,9%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
30,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
14,9g/kg
Clay
34,5%
Sand
33,4%
Silt
32,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest44.9%
Crops33.8%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)20.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

34,0km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 897km²

Discharge in basins

0,6m³/s

Mean precip.

668mm/an

Mean T°

9,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,25

Max snow

12%

Mean runoff

173mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

378m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

34,9%

Pesticides

5,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1

Platoul Mehedinți

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022

536 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN