Tama
IUCN IVWildlife Reserve · 1973
3 408 km²
Commune · ETH
Bako Gazer
Ethiopia
AwTropical, savannah(57 %)
Species observed
549
Observations
1 293
Area
2 096,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Bako Gazer : 36 espèces reliées par 43 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
43
Connectance
0.050
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
549 distinct species · 1 293 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
21,5°C
Annual rain
1 721mm
Warmest m°
28,2°C
Coldest m°
15,9°C
Elevation: 1 330 m on average (min 397 m, max 3 217 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,5°C
Annual rain
1 721mm
Warmest month
28,2°C
Coldest month
15,9°C
Mean alt.
1 330m
Min
397m
Max
3 217m
Std. dev.
671m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(57 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
34,3g/kg
Clay
39,1%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
26,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Debub Omo
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
48,6g/kg
Clay
38,1%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
27,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
31,4g/kg
Clay
38,2%
Sand
35,5%
Silt
26,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
23,0g/kg
Clay
40,9%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
24,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest34.0%
Crops13.9%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)51.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology7 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
204,2km
Basins crossed
7
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
3 176km²
Discharge in basins
19,9m³/s
Mean precip.
1 087mm/an
Mean T°
23,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,33
Mean runoff
172mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 144m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Nerisub-area1 208,7 km²overlap724.49 km²35%
- Bassin de Makosub-area830,6 km²overlap646.88 km²31%
- Basin #75280sub-area482,7 km²overlap239.42 km²11%
- Basin #80030sub-area1 050,4 km²overlap152.70 km²7%
- Bassin de Magosub-area451,9 km²overlap123.90 km²6%
- Bassin de Magosub-area352,3 km²overlap111.59 km²5%
- Bassin de ኦሞ / Omosub-area1 081,5 km²overlap97.27 km²5%
Rivers / streams (6, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
21,5%
Pesticides
1,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN IV · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN VI · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN