Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Bains

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(95 %)

Species observed

735

Observations

2 716

Area

38,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bains : 41 espèces + 2 bulles famille, 105 interactions GloBI documentées sur 6 types (connectance 11.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 2 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
105
Connectance
0.116
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

735 distinct species · 2 716 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 849 obs · 19 cellules · 1790–2026
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 386
687–1 385
68–686
28–67
< 28

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.02° × 0.02° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,0°C

Annual rain

1 003mm

Warmest m°

21,3°C

Coldest m°

-3,1°C

Elevation: 1 041 m on average (min 887 m, max 1 239 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,0°C
Annual rain
1 003mm
Warmest month
21,3°C
Coldest month
-3,1°C
Mean alt.
1 041m
Min
887m
Max
1 239m
Std. dev.
96m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(95 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

41,5g/kg

Clay

23,4%

Sand

41,3%

Silt

35,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Haute-Loire

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
64,2g/kg
Clay
22,9%
Sand
41,6%
Silt
35,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
35,6g/kg
Clay
22,7%
Sand
41,6%
Silt
35,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
24,6g/kg
Clay
24,8%
Sand
40,7%
Silt
34,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest24.5%
Crops42.9%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil1.3%
Other (grassland, water…)30.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

6,2km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

1 972km²

Discharge in basins

0,5m³/s

Mean precip.

771mm/an

Mean T°

7,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,03

Max snow

16%

Mean runoff

394mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

969m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

54,2%

Pesticides

39,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.