Hyrcanian Forests
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2019
1 452 km²
County · IRN
Babol
Iran
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(65 %)
Species observed
326
Observations
1 829
Area
1 791,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Babol : 23 espèces reliées par 55 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 11.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
55
Connectance
0.118
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
326 distinct species · 1 829 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,4°C
Annual rain
868mm
Warmest m°
25,4°C
Coldest m°
-3,2°C
Elevation: 925 m on average (min -22 m, max 3 518 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,4°C
Annual rain
868mm
Warmest month
25,4°C
Coldest month
-3,2°C
Mean alt.
925m
Min
-22m
Max
3 518m
Std. dev.
1 043m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(65 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
25,6g/kg
Clay
34,0%
Sand
24,1%
Silt
41,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
42,2g/kg
Clay
32,1%
Sand
25,1%
Silt
42,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
18,1g/kg
Clay
33,4%
Sand
24,3%
Silt
42,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
16,4g/kg
Clay
36,5%
Sand
23,0%
Silt
40,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest30.6%
Crops25.0%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil7.5%
Other (grassland, water…)35.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology8 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
163,2km
Basins crossed
8
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
4 164km²
Discharge in basins
50,5m³/s
Mean precip.
505mm/an
Mean T°
13,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,55
Max snow
27%
Mean runoff
191mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 016m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de بابل رودsub-area2 240 km²overlap1202.35 km²67%
- Bassin de رودخانه هرازsub-area553 km²overlap256.69 km²14%
- Bassin de شیرکلارودsub-area332,7 km²overlap226.84 km²13%
- Bassin de رودخانه هرازsub-area975,8 km²overlap70.91 km²4%
- Bassin de رودخانه هرازsub-area24 km²overlap17.26 km²1%
- Bassin de تلارsub-area2 672,8 km²overlap10.29 km²1%
- Bassin de رودخانه هرازsub-area10,2 km²overlap6.08 km²0%
- Bassin de اوزرودsub-area1 294,2 km²overlap1.09 km²0%
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
2,6nW
Built-up
156,4%
Pesticides
3,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN IV · 1
Fereidunkenar
IUCN IVWildlife Refuge · 1984
13 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN