Ontologia

Subdivision · MAR

Ayir

Morocco

BShArid, steppe, hot(82 %)

Species observed

198

Observations

2 071

Area

260,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Ayir : 24 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 43 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
43
Connectance
0.099
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

198 distinct species · 2 071 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 071 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 037
2 037–2 036
4–2 036
4–3
< 4

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,3°C

Annual rain

396mm

Warmest m°

26,1°C

Coldest m°

10,9°C

Elevation: 96 m on average (min -18 m, max 135 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,3°C
Annual rain
396mm
Warmest month
26,1°C
Coldest month
10,9°C
Mean alt.
96m
Min
-18m
Max
135m
Std. dev.
26m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(82 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,4

Org. C

21,8g/kg

Clay

32,3%

Sand

36,2%

Silt

31,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Safi

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
32,8g/kg
Clay
31,2%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
31,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
18,0g/kg
Clay
31,7%
Sand
36,5%
Silt
31,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
14,6g/kg
Clay
34,0%
Sand
34,9%
Silt
31,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest4.6%
Crops48.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil4.4%
Other (grassland, water…)42.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Lake surface here

0,14km²

Basins crossed

2

Max drainage

2 892km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

352mm/an

Mean T°

18,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,70

Mean runoff

47mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

113m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

12,6%

Pesticides

28,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Applicable · 2🌊 Marine · 2

Oualidia

IUCN Not Applicable

Permanent Hunting Reserve · 2021

18 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN