Sipapo
IUCN VIForest Reserve (RF) · 1963
19 831 km²
Municipality · VEN
Atures
Venezuela
AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)
Species observed
3 176
Observations
30 035
Area
4 104,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Atures : 31 espèces reliées par 34 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 5.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
34
Connectance
0.054
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 176 distinct species · 30 035 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
25,2°C
Annual rain
2 841mm
Warmest m°
32,2°C
Coldest m°
21,2°C
Elevation: 203 m on average (min 41 m, max 1 015 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,2°C
Annual rain
2 841mm
Warmest month
32,2°C
Coldest month
21,2°C
Mean alt.
203m
Min
41m
Max
1 015m
Std. dev.
182m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
25,1g/kg
Clay
27,9%
Sand
43,5%
Silt
28,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
35,5g/kg
Clay
26,6%
Sand
44,5%
Silt
28,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
24,0g/kg
Clay
27,4%
Sand
43,8%
Silt
28,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
15,9g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
42,2%
Silt
28,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest73.7%
Crops0.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)25.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology11 basins · 17 lakes · 8 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
359,8km
Lake surface here
6,06km²
Basins crossed
11
Max stream order
8
Max drainage
352 422km²
Discharge in basins
53 275,6m³/s
Mean precip.
2 436mm/an
Mean T°
27,2°C
Moisture idx
0,27
Mean runoff
1 525mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
205m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Río Orinocosub-area2 643,4 km²overlap1610.59 km²39%
- Bassin de Río Cataniaposub-area1 588,8 km²overlap1476.93 km²36%
- Bassin de Río Orinocosub-area1 057,8 km²overlap436.21 km²11%
- Bassin de Río Parguazasub-area4 727 km²overlap320.82 km²8%
- Bassin de Río Orinocosub-area158 km²overlap109.31 km²3%
- Bassin de Río Orinocosub-area234 km²overlap89.86 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Cuaosub-area1 267,4 km²overlap24.88 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Orinocosub-area102,8 km²overlap23.06 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Orinocosub-area19,3 km²overlap12.98 km²0%
2 more basinssorted by overlap
Lakes (17, top by area)
- Laguna Agua Lindaarea1,5 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1077899area0,9 km²avg depth3.6 m
- Lac 1077914area0,7 km²avg depth3.9 m
- Lac 1077934area0,7 km²avg depth3.5 m
- Lac 1077922area0,5 km²avg depth2.6 m
- Lac 1077925area0,3 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1077893area0,2 km²avg depth2.5 m
- Lac 1078022area0,2 km²avg depth2.5 m
- Lac 1077930area0,2 km²avg depth2.6 m
8 more lakes
Rivers / streams (8, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Cataniapoord 5len here169.23 km100%total169 km
- Río Orinocoord 9len here106.65 km3%total3727 km
- Río Cuentaord 3len here38.87 km66%total59 km
- Río Yumenaord 5len here29.58 km33%total89 km
- Orinoco Medioord 8len here7.46 km100%total7 km
- Río Tumorokekeord 3len here4.69 km60%total8 km
- Río Wanarikoord 3len here1.84 km100%total2 km
- Río Tomoord 8len here1.50 km0%total1133 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
12,6%
Pesticides
7,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas5
IUCN VI · 3IUCN III · 2
Cuenca Hidrográfica del Río Cataniapo
IUCN VIProtective Zone (ZP) · 1992
1 528 km²
Rio Parguaza
IUCN VIForest Reserve (RF) · 1986
659 km²
Piedra Pintada
IUCN IIINatural Monument (MN) · 1992
15 km²
Piedra La Tortuga
IUCN IIINatural Monument (MN) · 1992
5 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN