Reserva de Biosfera Río San Juan Nicaragua
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1999
18 312 km²
Autonomous Region · nic
Atlántico Sur
Nicaragua
AmTropical, monsoon(64 %)
Area
25 960,9km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
25,1°C
Annual rain
3 074mm
Warmest m°
30,2°C
Coldest m°
21,4°C
Elevation: 89 m on average (min -20 m, max 557 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,1°C
Annual rain
3 074mm
Warmest month
30,2°C
Coldest month
21,4°C
Mean alt.
89m
Min
-20m
Max
557m
Std. dev.
83m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(64 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
43,2g/kg
Clay
37,6%
Sand
29,9%
Silt
32,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
52,3g/kg
Clay
35,7%
Sand
30,9%
Silt
33,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
44,7g/kg
Clay
36,6%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
33,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
32,6g/kg
Clay
40,5%
Sand
28,5%
Silt
31,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest32.5%
Crops38.8%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)28.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
5,5%
Pesticides
13,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas12
IUCN IV · 9IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Ia · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1🌊 Marine · 9
Río Indio Maíz
IUCN IaBiological Reserve · 1999
3 161 km²
Cerro Silva
IUCN IVNature Reserve · 1999
2 919 km²
Cerro Wawashang
IUCN IVNature Reserve · 1991
2 245 km²
Sistema de Humedales de la Bahía de Bluefields
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2001
1 476 km²
Cayos Perlas
IUCN IVWildlife Refuge · 2010
1 465 km²
Complete list12 protected areas
- Reserva de Biosfera Río San Juan NicaraguaUNESCO-MAB Biosphere ReserveIUCN Not Applicable199918 312 km²
- Río Indio MaízBiological ReserveIUCN Ia19993 161 km²
- Cerro SilvaNature ReserveIUCN IV19992 919 km²
- Cerro WawashangNature ReserveIUCN IV19912 245 km²
- Sistema de Humedales de la Bahía de BluefieldsWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported20011 476 km²
- Cayos PerlasWildlife RefugeIUCN IV20101 465 km²
- Punta GordaNature ReserveIUCN IV1999637 km²
- Refugio de Vida Silvestre Río San JuanWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN IV2001434 km²
- Río San JuanWildlife RefugeIUCN IV1999434 km²
- Serranías de YolainaNature ReserveIUCN IV1991173 km²
- Llanos de KarawalaNature ReserveIUCN IV199143 km²
- MakantakaNature ReserveIUCN IV199125 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN