Ontologia

County · IRN

Astara

Iran

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(89 %)

Species observed

144

Observations

705

Area

267,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Astara : 27 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 85 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 13.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
85
Connectance
0.135
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

144 distinct species · 705 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

705 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 472
472–471
35–471
20–34
< 20

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,2°C

Annual rain

1 086mm

Warmest m°

26,4°C

Coldest m°

1,7°C

Elevation: 363 m on average (min -40 m, max 1 623 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,2°C
Annual rain
1 086mm
Warmest month
26,4°C
Coldest month
1,7°C
Mean alt.
363m
Min
-40m
Max
1 623m
Std. dev.
353m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(89 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,4

Org. C

38,2g/kg

Clay

35,8%

Sand

22,6%

Silt

41,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
64,0g/kg
Clay
34,8%
Sand
23,3%
Silt
41,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
28,1g/kg
Clay
35,8%
Sand
22,5%
Silt
41,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
22,5g/kg
Clay
36,9%
Sand
22,1%
Silt
41,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest69.0%
Crops7.6%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)21.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 3 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

16,0km

Lake surface here

0,95km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 132km²

Discharge in basins

1,7m³/s

Mean precip.

817mm/an

Mean T°

12,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,18

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

253mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

655m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (3, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

2,0nW

Built-up

131,0%

Pesticides

2,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1

Hirkan

IUCN Not Reported

Emerald Network

2 066 km²

Hyrcanian Forests

IUCN Not Applicable

World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2019

1 452 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN