Ontologia

Municipality · BRA

Arujá

Brazil

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

730

Observations

9 237

Area

96,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 17 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Arujá : 13 espèces reliées par 19 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
18
Interactions affichées
19
Connectance
0.124
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

730 distinct species · 9 237 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

9 237 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 065
6 065–6 064
1 641–6 064
1 641–1 640
< 1 641

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

19,8°C

Annual rain

1 641mm

Warmest m°

26,9°C

Coldest m°

11,4°C

Elevation: 759 m on average (min 658 m, max 825 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,8°C
Annual rain
1 641mm
Warmest month
26,9°C
Coldest month
11,4°C
Mean alt.
759m
Min
658m
Max
825m
Std. dev.
38m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

37,4g/kg

Clay

33,1%

Sand

49,2%

Silt

17,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
51,2g/kg
Clay
31,8%
Sand
50,6%
Silt
17,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
36,5g/kg
Clay
31,9%
Sand
50,0%
Silt
18,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
24,5g/kg
Clay
35,7%
Sand
47,0%
Silt
17,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest53.2%
Crops2.8%
Built-up5.9%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)37.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

12,1km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 645km²

Discharge in basins

2,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 489mm/an

Mean T°

18,0°C

Moisture idx

0,10

Mean runoff

855mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

792m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

7hab/km²

Night light

11,0nW

Built-up

592,1%

Pesticides

0,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN V · 1IUCN II · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN