Sierra de Aracena y Picos de Aroche
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1989
1 865 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Arroyomolinos de León
Spain
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
922
Observations
15 634
Area
86,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 45 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Arroyomolinos de León : 32 espèces reliées par 100 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
46
Interactions affichées
100
Connectance
0.097
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
922 distinct species · 15 634 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
15,5°C
Annual rain
739mm
Warmest m°
31,5°C
Coldest m°
3,4°C
Elevation: 612 m on average (min 398 m, max 911 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,5°C
Annual rain
739mm
Warmest month
31,5°C
Coldest month
3,4°C
Mean alt.
612m
Min
398m
Max
911m
Std. dev.
123m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
34,2g/kg
Clay
20,6%
Sand
43,6%
Silt
35,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Huelva
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
57,2g/kg
Clay
19,0%
Sand
43,2%
Silt
37,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
27,6g/kg
Clay
19,3%
Sand
43,3%
Silt
37,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
17,7g/kg
Clay
23,6%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
32,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest34.5%
Crops5.5%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil2.5%
Other (grassland, water…)57.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
13,2km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
2 021km²
Discharge in basins
0,6m³/s
Mean precip.
617mm/an
Mean T°
16,3°C
Moisture idx
-0,51
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
215mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
408m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
10,9%
Pesticides
8,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas5
IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN III · 1
Sierra de Aracena y Picos de Aroche
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012
1 865 km²
Sierra de Aracena y Picos deAroche
IUCN IVNatura 2000 · 1992
1 865 km²
Sierra de Aracena y Picos de Aroche
IUCN VNatural Park · 1989
1 863 km²
Cuevas de Fuentes de León
IUCN IIINatural Monument · 2001
10 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN