NNN-GE
IUCN Not AssignedNature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2014
1 406 km²
Municipality · NLD
Arnhem
Netherlands
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Area
102km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
10,0°C
Annual rain
934mm
Warmest m°
21,9°C
Coldest m°
0,2°C
Elevation: 35 m on average (min 8 m, max 87 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,0°C
Annual rain
934mm
Warmest month
21,9°C
Coldest month
0,2°C
Mean alt.
35m
Min
8m
Max
87m
Std. dev.
21m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
54,6g/kg
Clay
9,3%
Sand
71,1%
Silt
19,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
94,3g/kg
Clay
9,1%
Sand
71,1%
Silt
19,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
41,4g/kg
Clay
9,4%
Sand
71,1%
Silt
19,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
28,2g/kg
Clay
9,4%
Sand
71,0%
Silt
19,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest34.9%
Crops15.6%
Built-up5.3%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)43.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
8hab/km²
Night light
7,8nW
Built-up
530,9%
Pesticides
59,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas9
IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 2IUCN II · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 1
Veluwe
IUCN IVNature Conservation Act · 2000
885 km²
Veluwe
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
885 km²
Veluwe
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
884 km²
Rijntakken
IUCN IVNature Conservation Act · 2014
231 km²
Rijntakken
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1996
231 km²
Complete list9 protected areas
- NNN-GENature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizationsIUCN Not Assigned20141 406 km²
- VeluweNature Conservation ActIUCN IV2000885 km²
- VeluweSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2000885 km²
- VeluweSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2014884 km²
- RijntakkenNature Conservation ActIUCN IV2014231 km²
- RijntakkenSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1996231 km²
- RijntakkenSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201484 km²
- De Hoge VeluweNational ParkIUCN II193451 km²
- VeluwezoomNational ParkIUCN II192950 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN