Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Arjona

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

306

Observations

883

Area

158,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 46 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Arjona : 36 espèces reliées par 100 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
47
Interactions affichées
100
Connectance
0.092
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

306 distinct species · 883 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

883 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 666
666–665
666–665
666–665
< 666

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,7°C

Annual rain

580mm

Warmest m°

34,5°C

Coldest m°

3,2°C

Elevation: 340 m on average (min 232 m, max 409 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,7°C
Annual rain
580mm
Warmest month
34,5°C
Coldest month
3,2°C
Mean alt.
340m
Min
232m
Max
409m
Std. dev.
46m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

8,0

Org. C

17,9g/kg

Clay

37,9%

Sand

21,9%

Silt

40,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Jaén

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
30,8g/kg
Clay
36,9%
Sand
22,0%
Silt
41,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
8,1
Org. C
12,1g/kg
Clay
39,0%
Sand
20,0%
Silt
40,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
10,7g/kg
Clay
37,7%
Sand
23,5%
Silt
38,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest23.6%
Crops15.5%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil5.6%
Other (grassland, water…)55.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

20,9km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

20 292km²

Discharge in basins

10,3m³/s

Mean precip.

527mm/an

Mean T°

17,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,59

Mean runoff

82mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

374m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

26,6%

Pesticides

37,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)