Ontologia

Subdivision · GBR

Annandale East and Eskdale

United Kingdom

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

4 320

Observations

58 911

Area

743,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Annandale East and Eskdale : 19 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 113 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 19.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 16 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
113
Connectance
0.190
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 320 distinct species · 58 911 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

58 911 obs · 24 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 9 315
4 335–9 314
2 579–4 334
1 770–2 578
< 1 770

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,3°C

Annual rain

1 581mm

Warmest m°

17,3°C

Coldest m°

0,0°C

Elevation: 222 m on average (min -47 m, max 570 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,3°C
Annual rain
1 581mm
Warmest month
17,3°C
Coldest month
0,0°C
Mean alt.
222m
Min
-47m
Max
570m
Std. dev.
116m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,9

Org. C

176,9g/kg

Clay

13,0%

Sand

57,2%

Silt

29,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Dumfries and Galloway

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
235,2g/kg
Clay
13,3%
Sand
58,2%
Silt
28,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
175,6g/kg
Clay
13,2%
Sand
52,3%
Silt
34,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
120,0g/kg
Clay
12,5%
Sand
61,1%
Silt
26,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest21.1%
Crops27.6%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)50.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 1 lakes · 47 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

252,8km

Lake surface here

0,28km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 233km²

Discharge in basins

21,5m³/s

Mean precip.

1 060mm/an

Mean T°

7,6°C

Moisture idx

0,43

Max snow

21%

Mean runoff

908mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

207m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (47, ord ≥ 4)

35 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

16,8%

Pesticides

27,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas16

IUCN Not Reported · 7IUCN IV · 6IUCN III · 3🌊 Marine · 7

Solway Firth

IUCN Not Reported

Marine Protected Area (OSPAR) · 2005

424 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN