Ontologia

Commune · LBN

Anjar

Lebanon

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

224

Observations

2 487

Area

16,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Anjar : 24 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 63 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 11.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
63
Connectance
0.112
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

224 distinct species · 2 487 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 487 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 487
2 487–2 486
2 487–2 486
2 487–2 486
< 2 487

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,2°C

Annual rain

637mm

Warmest m°

31,2°C

Coldest m°

0,3°C

Elevation: 919 m on average (min 869 m, max 1 254 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,2°C
Annual rain
637mm
Warmest month
31,2°C
Coldest month
0,3°C
Mean alt.
919m
Min
869m
Max
1 254m
Std. dev.
81m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

13,8g/kg

Clay

45,1%

Sand

18,1%

Silt

36,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Zahleh

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
22,0g/kg
Clay
43,1%
Sand
19,0%
Silt
37,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
9,9g/kg
Clay
47,0%
Sand
17,3%
Silt
35,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
9,6g/kg
Clay
45,1%
Sand
17,9%
Silt
37,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest7.4%
Crops43.6%
Built-up3.7%
Bare soil2.1%
Other (grassland, water…)43.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

4,0km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 178km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

760mm/an

Mean T°

14,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,33

Mean runoff

308mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 097m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

5hab/km²

Night light

4,1nW

Built-up

367,1%

Pesticides

33,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN VI · 2

Anjar

IUCN VI

Hima · 2008

3 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN